GfZK

Dorit Margreiter

Analog

02 Sep - 15 Oct 2006

Dorit Margreiter, exhibition view, GfZK Leipzig, 2006
>Analog< is a survey of Dorit Margreiter’s artistic exploration of architecture and setting, in which she is concerned with what they represent – or have represented – and how they are used. The exhibition is divided into three equally sized spatial sequences.

Central to the first work the viewer meets is a late modernist house by the architect John Lautner, “10104 Angelo View Drive” (2004). This is followed by several work groups close together that connect the first and third parts of the exhibition. Here the artist – who divides her time between Europe and America – focuses on the effects of artifice in film and commerce. The work “zentrum” (2006), which was created in Leipzig, concludes the exhibition and shows Margreiter’s attempt to reanimate the legacy of socialist modernism – or more precisely its neon lettering. All the works combine an interest in images from print media, film and entertainment. The artist investigates the influence of these images on collective and individual social memory; she asks how they create or hinder identification, or indeed produce reality itself.

The focus of the film installation “10104 Angelo View Drive”, which was conceived for MUMOK 2004 in Vienna, is a late modernist family house by the American architect John Lautner, which has served in numerous Hollywood productions as the home of ‘evil’. Margreiter questions the conventions of filmic representation; in fixed, observational shots she portrays the moving house, e.g. the television appearing from a block of granite at the touch of a button, or the sliding roofs and windows. At the same time she stages unexpected forms of utilization or social togetherness within the building itself: documentary and fictional film elements combine with second-long flashes of the feminist performance group Toxic Titties engaged in comical actions. Margreiter projects this 16mm film onto a simple three-part partition wall that was recently the starting point for the d/o/c/k project at the HGB Leipzig on space and spatial mediation, for which students developed a series of presentations.

The next spatial sequence contains seven different works that in their close proximity become a kind of treasure trove at the exhibition’s core:

In the slide series “Failed Model for an Enclosed System” (2006) Margreiter investigates the experiment carried out in the USA during the early 1990s on an artificial biosphere – a failed attempt to survive outside of our own atmosphere. Celebrated by the media, it in fact collapsed into its own artificiality. Under a Plexiglas cover the projector itself becomes the observing object, opening up an illusory space and capturing what it projects as a tiny reproduction on the pane.

The work “Original Condition” (2006) and “Original Condition (Ennis Brown House)” (2006) is composed of three photographs and a twelve-part series of advertisements. One photograph shows a still life with props from the first Alien film and parts of Frank Lloyd Wright’s Ennis Brown House (1924). The other depicts a book for American actors on learning foreign accents. The third photograph shows the Ennis Brown House itself. Here Margreiter investigates the visible legacy of a myth: (staged) modernism and its promise of a better world. In their isolation the props and the fake-accent instructions have a strangely sober appearance. The twelve individually framed prints “Original Condition (Modernist Interpretation)” (2006) show advertisements for real estate in Southern California. Some are adverts for houses by so-called celebrity architects like Neutra, Schindler and Lautner, others for houses whose imitation of the style of these modernist architects is used as a selling point.

The diagonal wall in this exhibition space is an architectural quote from the Guggenheim Museum in Las Vegas, which was designed by Rem Koolhaas. This small replica, “Event Horizon” (2002), is a contrasting comment on the production of space in the GfZK. Because we know that Las Vegas is the mecca of entertainment, “Event horizon” also has an effect on how we view the works gathered together in room 2 of the exhibition. The before and the beyond give rise to mechanisms of inclusion and exclusion. An aura of star architecture in the scaled-down fake corresponds to several of the surrounding works and to the exhibition space itself.

“The She Zone” (2003/06) is an image sequence shown in video format about the construction of public space in Dubai – or rather the shopping malls of this city, famous now for its urban visions of the future. Together with the cultural academic Anette Baldauf, Dorit Margreiter takes the failed project of a shopping mall “for women only (she zone)” as the starting point for thinking about the longing for imagination in public space and its various malls. Issues such as gender and commerce play a role here.

In 2006 together with film-maker Rebecca Baron Margreiter developed the work “Document (Global Village Discovery Center)”. Two photographs of this slum theme park in Georgia (USA) show an exact 1:1 replica of a slum in South Africa. Built in order to raise money for charity, the staging links to Margreiter’s investigations of the media-reconstructed environment, whose simulation can at once fascinate, attract and repel.

The starting point for Dorit Margreiter’s new work in Leipzig – created during the time she received the Blinky Palermo Scholarship of the East German Savings Bank Foundation in the Free State of Saxony – is the disappearance of socialist modernism and its former utopian promises from public consciousness. This work forms the third and last part of the exhibition. In “zentrum” (2006) Margreiter on the one hand describes the impossibility of reanimating the project of modernism, while on the other she updates certain achievements of modernism and brings them into our time. Margreiter developed two blueprints for this film project, which deconstructs and reassembles Leipzig’s typical neon lettering – which can also be found on the buildings on the Brühl. The typography provides the basis for a projected new script, and a making-of video shows the reanimation of the long-darkened signs. This digital material was copied onto analogue 16mm film, and can be seen in the cinema in the form of a short black-and-white sequence, which makes no reference to the present time, of the shining Brühl Centre lettering. The filmic work refers to another time.

“Only film can make the new architecture comprehensible,” commented Siegfried Gideon in 1928 in reference to buildings by Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret. With this he wanted to explain that film is the only medium suitable for documenting and describing buildings. This is also the approach Margreiter takes in her filmic debate with architecture. The ANALOG becomes a digital fake.
 

Tags: Dorit Margreiter