Philip Martin

Hal Fischer

10 Jan - 21 Feb 2015

Hal Fischer
Gay Semiotics
1977/2014
24 carbon pigment prints on 270 gsm Canson PhotoGloss Premium RC paper,
Each image 20 x 16 inches, 50.8 x 40.64 centimeters
HAL FISCHER
Gay Semiotics
10 January - 21 February 2015

Cherry and Martin is proud to present Hal Fischer’s Gay Semiotics (1977/2014). This is the first time Fischer’s landmark group of photographs has been seen in its entirety in almost forty years.

Gay Semiotics is one of the first conceptual works to bring the language of structuralism and linguistics into photographic practice. First seen in Hal Fischer’s 1977 exhibition at San Francisco’s Lawson de Celle Gallery, Gay Semiotics presents the codes of sexual orientation and identification Fischer saw in San Francisco’s Castro and Haight Ashbury districts as a tongue-in-cheek anthropological essay. Twenty-four photographs—with text printed into the photographs—are codified as “Archetypal Media Images,” “Signifiers, “Street Fashion, and “Fetish.”

One of the key artworks associated with 1970s California conceptual photography, Gay Semiotics is marked in particular by Fischer’s insistence on the visual equivalence of word and image. The use of words as pictures—in additional to providing textual content—is one of conceptual photography’s most important contributions to art today and a hallmark of the loose Photography and Language group that included Fischer, Lutz Bacher, Lew Thomas and others working in the San Francisco Bay Area.

Published “at a time when gay people have been forced to both evaluate and defend their lifestyles,” Gay Semiotics is a proactive statement from a voice within the gay community. Fischer’s work goes in the opposite direction of Robert Mapplethorpe; as one Artforum reviewer wrote in 1977, “This is to say Fischer never sensationalizes, and the voyeurism which seems to come so naturally to photography is absent.”

Thirty-seven years later, Gay Semiotics stands as one of the most significant conceptual works coming from the West Coast in the late 1970s; a profound look at the years just after Watergate and before the political assassinations of Harvey Milk and George Moscone, the trauma of Jonestown, the ascendancy of Ronald Reagan, California’s former governor, to the height of American politics, and the devastation wrought by AIDS.
 

Tags: Lutz Bacher, Robert Mapplethorpe