REDCAT

Hector Zamora

21 Jul - 01 Sep 2013

© Hector Zamora
"Sciame di Dirigibili (Zeppelin Swarm)," 2009
Public intervention, Venice, Italy. Courtesy of the artist.
HECTOR ZAMORA
Panglossian Paradigm
21 July - 1 September 2013

Hector Zamora ́s solo project Panglossian Paradigm is the first presentation of the Brazilian-based artist (b. 1974, Mexico City) in Los Angeles.

Working primarily within public contexts, the artist creates major works that often rearticulate the physical characteristics of a specific environment. In his varied interventions and installations, elements of architecture, urban design and local building materials function as the semiotic basis for the construction of spatial patterns and arrays. Assuming the tectonic heritage of the context in which he works, Zamora transmutes rudimentary forms into structures expressed through mathematics, color and geometry. The applied primary elements are so intrinsically linked to a local economy and a specific system of production, that despite the formal abstraction and the playful nature of these compositions, the results can never be innocent. Akin to the statement by Roland Barthes on the narrative of the oeuvre, by abandoning the history and delving deep into the formalism of the composition, one inevitably returns back to the history.

Panglossian Paradigm, the new project which Zamora presents at REDCAT, relates and deconstructs clichéd objects of Californian culture that have been exploited by artists and sociologists for more than fifty years. The result is a geometric hybrid that primarily appeals to the pragmatism and intelligence of the construction methods implied in these objects, but at the same time activates the social and cultural connotations they have acquired over decades, as mass-produced objects and symbols of economic crisis.

The term “Panglossian Paradigm” – referred to by the title of the project – was coined by evolutionary biologists Stephen J. Gould and Richard Lewontin, to reverse the idea of invention, and explain the potential for secondary objects to arise from a specific design. "An object can arise as a necessary consequence of other decisions and not as a direct adaptation for a particular purpose."1 The objects used in this project never imagined in their festive creative genesis, the result of a sophisticated celebration of design as a marketing tool, that they would transform into a container of multiple discourses, social conflicts and particular histories. In the end, Zamora questions the ideological framework of the tacit structure of objects, the ideals of a system based on principles of expiration and obsolescence, and all those cycles and automatisms related to the history of evolution in design.

1 S. J. Gould and R. C. Lewontin. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. Vol. 205, No. 1161, The Evolution of Adaptation by Natural Selection, 1979.

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Born in Mexico in 1974, Zamora has worked in Sao Paolo, Brazil for many years. Some of his major projects were presented in public spaces, including Errant, a suspended garden on the Tamunduateí River, Sao Paolo, 2010; Atopic Delirium, a public intervention located in Jimenez Avenue in downtown Bogota, Colombia, 2009; or his latest public intervention placed in the pavilion designed by Tokyo-based architects Atelier Bow-Wow as part of the BMW Guggenheim Lab Mumbai, 2013. He has been involved with projects for the 53rd International Exhibition Biennale di Venezia, Venice, Italy; the San Juan 2nd Poly / Graphic Triennale: Latin America and the Caribbean, Puerto Rico; the Medellin International Encounter 2007 (MDE07), Colombia; 27th Biennial of Sao Paulo, Brazil; 12th International Cairo Biennale, Cairo, Egypt; Busan Biennale 2006 Pusan, South Korea; and the 9th Havana Biennale, Cuba. His projects have been included in group exhibitions such as Resisting the Present, Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris / ARC, France, 2012 and Disponible, San Francisco Art Institute, San Francisco, CA, U.S., 2010, among others.
 

Tags: Atelier Bow-Wow, Héctor Zamora